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In order to understand many of the posts that will be on this blog, one must first understand glossing--as it is seldom that languages have ...

Showing posts with label film. Show all posts
Showing posts with label film. Show all posts

Sunday, November 19, 2017

Pippin's Song Translated into Graedjoan Giantish

Here is Pippin's Song from "The Lord of the Rings: Return of the King," translated into Graedjoan Giantish. Enjoy!

English

Home is behind, the world ahead

And there are many paths to tread

Through shadow, to the edge of night

Until the stars are all alight

Mist and shadow

Cloud and shade

All shall fade

All shall fade

Gloss:

home.ACC behind ABS.1SG, world.ACC ahead ABS.1SG

CONJ 1SG.POSS POSD.PL.path many COND walk.NPST

INE.shadow, shore.ADE GEN.night,

until ABS.all GEN.PL.star light.NPST

ABS.mist CONJ ABS.shadow

ABS.cloud CONJ ABS.shadow

ABS.all fated.NPST fade.NPST

ABS.all fated.NPST fade.NPST

Translation:

budzed oirre* bezo, vizguled ubre** bezo

uzg zodyv gylnunul gind ba dlev.

dzizhov, ziloirr cyrelo,

loiv bexon cyzuzunal wicax.

beguldug uzg bezhov

beguld uzg bezhov

bexon zol zunremax***

bexon zol zunremax.

*The word “oirre” comes from the word for valley, “rexan” and the word for low, being “ozi,” which together make the word “ozirexan,” or Down Valley. This eventually morphed into the word “oirre,” meaning behind.

**The word “ubre” comes from the word for valley, "rexan" and the word for high, being "umb," which together make for word "umbrexan," or Up Valley. This eventually morphed into the word "ubre," meaning ahead.

***An interesting tidbit about the word “zunremax.” It is comprised of three separate morphemes. There is the morpheme “zun” meaning sun, “rem” meaning moon, and “-ax” which is a verbalizer. “zun” and “rem” together make a compound noun meaning dusk, twilight, or dawn. The reason then that “zunremax” means to fade is that it as at dusk/twilight/dawn that the day is fading into the night, or that the night is fading into the day.

Friday, November 17, 2017

The Opening Monologue from The Fellowship of the Ring in Graedjoan Giantish

Here is a translation of the opening monologue from The Fellowship of the Ring. Irregular words have been bolded.

English

It began with the forging of the Great Rings. 

Three were given to the Elves, immortal, wisest and fairest of all beings. 

Seven to the Dwarf-Lords, great miners and craftsmen of the mountain halls. 

And nine, nine rings were gifted to the race of Men, who above all else desire power. 

For within these rings was bound the strength and the will to govern each race. 

But they were all of them deceived, for another ring was made. 

Deep in the land of Mordor, in the Fires of Mount Doom, the Dark Lord Sauron forged a master ring in secret, and into this ring he poured his cruelty, his malice and his will to dominate all life. 

One ring to rule them all.

Gloss

start.IMPER creation.INSTR GEN.PL.circle great. 

three give.PST.PERF PL.elf.ACC, NEG death.ADJZ, more wise CONJ more beautiful than all.DAT GEN.PL.being. 

Seven give.PST.PERF PL.lord.ACC GEN.dwarf, GEN.PL.miner CONJ GEN.PL.craftsman great GEN.PL.hall GEN.mountain. 

CONJ nine, nine PL.circles.ACC give.PST.PERF collection.DAT GEN.PL.man, who everything.SUPE, desire.NPST power.ACC. 

Because INE.PL.circle bind.PST.PERF strength.ACC CONJ will.ACC govern.NPST each race.DAT. 

But decieve.PST.PERF all.ACC GEN.3PL, because another ABS.circle create.PST.PERF.

INE.land GEN.Mordor AUG.low, INE.PL.fire GEN.mountain GEN.Doom, lord.ERG evil GEN.Sauron create.PST.PERF circle.ACC GEN.lord.ADJ INE.secret, CONJ INE.circle 3SG.ERG pour.PST 3SG.POSS POSD.cruelty, 3SG.POSS POSD.desire GEN.evil CONJ 3SG.POSS POSD.desire dominate.NPST all.DAT GEN.life. 

one ring.INSTR rule.NPST all.ACC GEN.3PL

Translation:

angobiz gwenoxurr cywuwum viz. 

milz codzevadyrd vivizevined, gax gedzoxjud, gloin zalm uzg gloin conjud bizge xonun cydoidoiv.

wezdo codzevadyrd cacalved cywalg, cywavalalg uzg cywaboiboirrz viz cynalalgorr cygul.

uzg levo, levo wuwumed codzevadyrd buzirun cyxuman, ivin xonbeziz, gevo deded.

ce dziwuwum voldvadyrd grulned uzg gevooxed calvax ov buzirun.

idzh davynaxvadyrd xoned cydzadza, ce aca bewum gwenvadyrd. 

dzidug cymordor vizozi, dzilevevoz cygul cydum, calv mjeg cyzarron gwenvadyrd wumed cycalvjud dzibovejud, uzg dziwum dzja muzhva dzjadyv gylglox, dzjadyv gylgevoox cymjeg, uzg dzjadyv gylgevoox dwoiv xonun cyviznul.

ub wumurr dwoiv xoned cydzadza.